Delhi, officially known as the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, holds the esteemed status of being India’s capital city. Situated along the banks of the Yamuna River, with New Delhi serving as the nation’s capital, it shares its borders with the states of Uttar Pradesh to the east and Haryana in other directions. Initially designated as a union territory in 1956, it gained the status of NCT in 1995, covering an expansive area of 1,484 square kilometers. With a population exceeding 16.8 million, Delhi is a bustling metropolis renowned for its rich history and cultural heritage. Its urban agglomeration, which includes satellite cities like Ghaziabad, Faridabad, and Gurgaon, forms the vast National Capital Region (NCR). From ancient forts like Purana Qila to modern architectural marvels, Delhi seamlessly blends its historic past with its dynamic present, making it a vibrant hub of culture, politics, and commerce.